Decolonization demands that any reference to the Komagata Maru be amended     

Komagata Maru Memorial
(Foreground left to right): Park commissioner Jas Virdi, Liberal MP Sukh Dhaliwal, and Education Minister Rachna Singh were among those demanding a change to official documents.

Some high-profile B.C. Sikhs gathered in Harbour Green Park on Sunday (July 21) to demand the renaming of the Komagata Maru in official documents.

It came two days before the 110th anniversary of the forcible return of a Japanese vessel carrying more than 350 Indian passengers from Vancouver’s harbour.

Widely known as the Komagata Maru, the ship was chartered by Gurdit Singh under the name Guru Nanak Jahaz. Being a practising Sikh, Singh chose to name the ship after the founder of the Sikh religion.

Even otherwise, Guru Nanak himself was a great traveller.

Those who came on the ship to Vancouver were turned back under racist immigration laws for which the Canadian government has already apologized in Parliament. Those passengers came to this part of the world as British subjects.

The entire episode is largely known as the “Komagata Maru incident”. So much so, the memorial carrying names of the passengers and their huge picture is named as such at Harbour Green Park where the Sunday event was held. The organizers read out resolutions asking for the amendment to the name of the vessel. They also released an autobiography authored by Gurdit Singh, which identifies the ship as Guru Nanak Jahaaz.

The book’s editor, Gurdev Singh Sidhu, was in attendance. He acknowledged that Sikhs need to reclaim their history.

The resolutions were read out in English, French and Punjabi. While famous author and veteran Sikh activist Gian Singh Sandhu read out the resolutions in English, Sahib Kaur Dhaliwal and Bhupinder Singh Malih read them out in French and Punjabi, respectively.

South Asian Museum, Komagata Maru 1914
The Komagata Maru was expelled from Vancouver’s harbour in 1914 because of a racist immigration regulation. Photo from Vancouver Public Library.

Gurdwaras endorse Komagata Maru demand

An Indigenous activist from Musqueam band Cecilia Point, opened the event with a traditional song. Among the elected officials who spoke were the member of Parliament from Surrey-Newton, Sukh Dhaliwal, Education Minister Rachna Singh, and Comm. Jas Virdi of the Vancouver park board. A well-known Punjabi-language media personality, Gurvinder Singh Dhaliwal, was the master of ceremony.

Representatives of different gurdwaras in Metro Vancouver were also present and endorsed the demand. In an era of reconciliation and decolonization, the Canadian government needs to look into the issue deeply and address it. Especially considering that Guru Nanak was a symbol of inclusion and social justice who challenged power and stood up for the underdog.

Komagata Maru
The translated title of Gurdit Singh’s book is Komagata Maru: The Story of the Hardships of the Passengers of Sri Guru Nanak Jahaaz.

Gurpreet Singh is a B.C. author and co-founder of Radical Desi. He’s married to Education Minister Rachna Singh. Follow him on Twitter @gurpreetonair. Follow Pancouver on Twitter @PancouverMedia and on Instagram @PancouverMedia.

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Gurpreet Singh

Gurpreet Singh is a B.C. author and cofounder of Radical Desi.

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The Society of We Are Canadians Too created Pancouver to foster greater appreciation for underrepresented artistic communities. A rising tide of understanding lifts all of us.

We would like to acknowledge that we are gathered on the traditional and unceded territories of the Coast Salish peoples of the xʷməθkwəy̓əm (Musqueam), Skwxwú7mesh (Squamish), and Səl̓ílwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) Nations. With this acknowledgement, we thank the Indigenous peoples who still live on and care for this land.

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